Comparative Homeland Security

Introduces the reader to a variety of overseas Homeland Security strategies, policies, and practices in order to present approaches to addressing homeland security challenges and inform students and practitioners

This book educates those studying or involved in American Homeland Security on the policies and procedures set by other countries so that they can learn from foreign experiences and determine which overseas approaches may be applicable to improving US Homeland Security policy. The book is broken down into topical categories reflecting some of the major areas within the field of Homeland Security. Each chapter comprises a discussion of strategic policies followed by a set of countries in the context of the subset of Homeland Security addressed in that particular chapter. The book also delves into cybersecurity policy issues, an area that has been growing exponentially but was not touched on in the first edition.

The new edition of Comparative Homeland Security: Global Lessons updates foreign laws, strategies, and policies while expanding the depth and range of the discussion to include additional overseas policies. Based on eleven countries procedures and nine homeland security dimensions, it covers: Counterterrorism Strategies, Laws and Institutions; Law Enforcement Institutions and Strategies; Immigration and Counter-Radicalization; The Role of the Military in Security and Support for Civil Authorities; Border Security, Naturalization, and Asylum Policies; Security Facilities, Cyber Networks, and Transportation; Emergency Preparedness, Emergency Response and Management and Crisis Communications; and Public Health Strategies and Institutions.
* New edition updates foreign strategies and policies and extends the scope of discussion of these topics
* Expanded approach for a wider range of students and practitioners exploring the homeland security policies of other countries
* Covers strategies and tactics to combat terrorism from a number of the world's democracies including: Great Britain, Israel, France, Germany, Canada, and Australia
* Chapters are organized topically rather than by country, thus allowing students and practitioners to easily compare policies and integrate the concepts presented into practice

Comparative Homeland Security: Global Lessons, Second Edition is an excellent book for all scholars, students, and practitioners interested or involved in homeland security, emergency management, law enforcement, criminal justice, counter-terrorism, public health, transportation security, border security, and cybersecurity.

Preface to the Second Edition ix
Preface to the First Edition xi
INTRODUCTION: STUDYING HOMELAND SECURITY POLICIES FOLLOWED BY OTHER COUNTRIES 1
What is Homeland Security? 1
Homeland Security Versus National Security 6
International Comparative Homeland Security 10
The Comparative Method and Comparative Homeland Security 12
Structure of the Book 16
Issues to Consider 18
1 COUNTRY OVERVIEW 19
State of Israel (Medinat Yisrael) 19
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 27
Dominion of Canada 35
The Commonwealth of Australia 41
The Federal Republic of Germany (Bundesrepublik Deutschland) 46
The French Republic (Ré publique Franç aise) 54
Kingdom of the Netherlands (Koninkrijk Der Nederlanden) 60
Republic of Italy (Repubblica Italiana) 64
Japan (Nippon koku) 70
Conclusion 74
Issues to Consider 76
2 COUNTERTERRORISM STRATEGIES, LAWS, AND INSTITUTIONS 77
Defining and Categorizing Terrorism and the Evolution of Counterterrorism Legislation 84
Counterterrorism Laws 99
Precharge Detention and other Restrictions of Freedom of Movement of Terrorism Suspects 115
Denial of Access, Removal of Citizenship, and Deportation of Citizens as Counterterrorism Tools 134
Conduct of Investigations and Judicial Proceedings 137
Interrogation of Terrorism Suspects 151
Counterterrorism Warfighting 153
Institutional, Organizational, and Strategic Aspects of Counterterrorism Efforts 158
Conclusion 181
Issues to Consider 183
3 LAW ENFORCEMENT INSTITUTIONS AND STRATEGIES 185
Israel 187
United Kingdom 190
Canada 197
Germany 198
France 200
Japan 209
Conclusion 210
Issues to Consider 211
4 IMMIGRATION AND COUNTER-RADICALIZATION 213
Background 214
Models of National Identity as the Source of Immigration Policy 215
The Degree of Integration of Muslim Populations in Europe 223
The Radicalization Process 238
European Governmental Responses to Radicalization 241
Conclusion 254
Issues to Consider 255
5 THE ROLE OF THE MILITARY IN SECURITY AND SUPPORT FOR CIVIL AUTHORITIES 257
Legal Frameworks 258
Overview of the Military Role in Homeland Security 264
Type of Forces and Missions 279
Disaster Response and Infrastructure Protection 289
Conclusion 290
Issues to Consider 291
6 BORDER SECURITY, NATURALIZATION, AND ASYLUM POLICIES 293
The EU: An Overview 293
The EU: Borders and Immigration 299
The Schengen System 301
EU Integrated Border Management 306
EU Asylum and Naturalization Policies 308
National Asylum and Naturalization Policies in Europe 310
Conclusion 317
Issues to Consider 318
7 SECURITY FACILITIES, CYBER NETWORKS, AND  TRANSPORTATION 319
Critical Infrastructure Protection: Introduction 319
Overall Approach to CIP and the Private Sector 320
Government Agency Security Interface with the Private Sector 330
Private Sector Critical Infrastructure Responsibilities/Licensing 334
Cybersecurity 337
Aviation, Maritime, and Surface Transportation Security 352
Conclusion 365
Issues to Consider 365
8 EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS AND EMERGENCY RESPONSE AND MANAGEMENT 367
Emergency Medical Services and Incident Response 367
Hospital Preparedness and Response 373
Scene Response, Command, and Management 376
Emergency Management Strategies and Institutions 382
Post Event Social Services 391
Crisis Communication and Resiliency Promotion 394
Media Relations 403
Conclusion 414
Issues to Consider 415
9 PUBLIC HEALTH STRATEGIES AND INSTITUTIONS 417
Health Systems and Institutions Overview 417
Epidemiological Systems and Contingency Planning in Epidemics and Pandemics 427
Quarantine and Isolation Powers 442
Conclusion 445
Issues to Consider 446
Conclusion 447
Bibliography 451
Index 483