Essentials of Modern Physics Applied to the Study of the Infrared covers topics about the essentials of modern physics.
The book starts with the situation of research into the infrared and the problems to which it gives rise, and then discusses instrumentation in the infrared: optics, sources, receivers and electronics. The book describes the interaction between the infrared and matter within the framework of Lorentz's general theory and in the particular case of solids using Born's theory and introducing the notion of phonons. The region of the electromagnetic spectrum and the developments in science and industry, including X-ray analysis, molecular beam experiments, radio, and television are considered. The book tackles the sources of infrared as well as infrared detectors.
The text will be useful to physicists, engineers, and laboratory technicians.
Inhaltsverzeichnis
1;Front Cover;1 2;Essentials of Modern Physics Applied to the Study of the Infrared;4 3;Copyright Page;5 4;Table of Contents;6 5;FOREWORD;12 6;PREFACE;16 7;ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS;17 8;INTRODUCTION. THE RISE AND INCREASING COMPLEXITY OF INFRARED RESEARCH;18 8.1;I. The Discovery of the Infrared;18 8.2;II. The Fundamental Research;19 8.3;III. Rapid Progress after the War;20 8.4;IV. The Immediate Future;22 9;CHAPTER 1. ELEMENTS OF INSTRUMENTAL OPTICS IN THE INFRARED;26 9.1;I. Energy Quantities Relative to Radiations;26 9.2;II. Radiation Dispersion;33 9.3;III. The Problem of Eliminating Stray Light;81 9.4;IV. Multiplex Spectrometry;124 9.5;V. Conclusion;142 9.6;Bibliography;145 10;CHAPTER 2. SOURCES OF INFRARED;151 10.1;I. Introduction;151 10.2;II. Thermal Emission;151 10.3;III. Mechanism of the Emission: Atomic or Molecular, Spontaneous or Stimulated;187 10.4;IV. Emission of Waves by Electric Circuits;223 10.5;V. Conclusion;249 10.6;Bibliography;250 11;CHAPTER 3. INFRARED DETECTORS;264 11.1;I. Introduction;264 11.2;II. Thermal Detectors;268 11.3;III. Quantum Detectors;358 11.4;IV. Crystal Detectors;381 11.5;V. Amplifiers, Noise Spectrum;382 11.6;VI. Conclusion;385 11.7;Bibliography;386 12;CHAPTER 4. PROPAGATION OF INFRARED IN EMPTY SPACE AND IN MATTERMAXWELL'S EQUATIONS, LORENTZ'S THEORY;394 12.1;I. Introduction;394 12.2;II. The Equation of Propagation of an Electromagnetic Wave, the Search for a Plane Solution;395 12.3;III. Applications;404 12.4;IV. Calculation of the Dielectric Constant from the Atomic Structure, Dispersion of the Index of Refraction and the Absorption Coefficient, Lorentz's Theory;412 12.5;V. Conclusion;508 12.6;Bibliography;510 13;CHAPTER 5. WAVES OF THERMAL AGITATION IN A SOLID, INTERACTIONS WITH THE INFRARED;519 13.1;I. Introduction;519 13.2;II. Einstein's Theory and Debye's Theory on the Vibrations of a Solid;520 13.3;III. Exact Solution for the Problem of the Natural Vibrations of a Solid;536 13.4;IV. Interactions between Electromagnetic Waves and The
rmal Waves of Agitation in a Perfect Crystal;556 13.5;V. Crystal Defects, Localized Vibrations and One-phonon Transitions;575 13.6;VI. Monograph of the Principal Crystals Concerning their Transmission and Reflection in the Infrared;597 13.7;VII. Conclusion;643 13.8;Bibliography;645 14;CHAPTER 6. A NEW FIELD OF RESEARCHTHE FAR INFRARED;653 14.1;I. Introduction;653 14.2;II. Instrumentation in the Far Infrared;654 14.3;III. Internal Molecular Vibrations of Low Frequency;677 14.4;IV. Pure Rotations;681 14.5;V. External Vibrations of Molecules;692 14.6;VI. Electronic Transitions in the Far Infrared;698 14.7;VII. Superconductivity in the Far Infrared;718 14.8;VIII. Free Carriers Absorption;722 14.9;IX. Ferroelectricity;724 14.10;X. Other Types of Transitions in the Far Infrared;726 14.11;XI. Conclusion;726 15;Bibliography;728 16;APPENDIX;736 17;INDEX;738