Televisions, telephones, watches, calculators, robots, airplanes and space vehicles all depend on silicon chips. Life as we know it would hardly be possible without semiconductor devices. An understanding of how these devices work requires a detailed knowledge of the physics of semiconductors, including charge transport and the emission and absorption of electromagnetic waves. This book may serve both as a university textbook and as a reference for research and microelectronics engineering. Each section of the book begins with a description of an experiment. The theory is then developed as far as necessary to understand the experimental results. Everyone with high-school mathematics should be able to follow the calculations. The band structure calculations for the diamond and zinc blende types of lattice are supplemented with a personal computer program. Semiconductor physics developed most rapidly in the two decades following the invention of the transistor, and naturally most of the references date from this time. But recent developments such as the Gunn effect, the acoustoelectric effect, superlattices, quantum well structures, and the quantum Hall effect are also discussed. The exercises provided (answers to which are available) will greatly assist the student in consolidating the material presented. From the reviews:" This book is a must for any theoretical and experimental physicist working in the area of semiconductor physics. " #Physicalia#1
Inhaltsverzeichnis
1. Elementary Properties of Semiconductors. - 2. Energy Band Structure. - 3. Semiconductor Statistics. - 4. Charge and Energy Transport in a Nondegenerate Electron Gas. - 5. Carrier Diffusion Processes. - 6. Scattering Processes in a Spherical One-Valley Model. - 7. Charge Transport and Scattering Processes in the Many-Valley Model. - 8. Carrier Transport in the Warped-Sphere Model. - 9. Quantum Effects in Transport Phenomena. - 10. Impact Ionization and Avalanche Breakdown. - 11. Optical Absorption and Reflection. - 12. Photoconductivity. - 13. Light Generation by Semiconductors. - 14. Properties of the Surface. - 15. Miscellaneous Semiconductors. - Appendices. - References.
